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Electric vs Hybrid vs Petrol – What’s the Right Choice for You?

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Electric vs Hybrid vs Petrol – What’s the Right Choice for You?

Electric vs Hybrid vs Petrol – What’s the Right Choice for You in Australia?

Choosing the right car in 2025 can feel overwhelming, especially with so many drivetrain options now available. Whether you’re leaning towards electric vehicles (EVs) for their eco-credentials, hybrid cars for their balanced efficiency, or trusty petrol cars for their familiarity and availability, the decision comes down to your budget, driving habits, and long-term goals.

In this blog, we’ll break down:

  • The difference between EVs, hybrids, and petrol cars

  • Pros and cons of each type

  • Running costs and maintenance in Australia

  • Suitability for city, highway, or rural use

  • Best use cases and who each option is right for

Let’s dive in.

ev-vs-hybrid-vs-petrol-sedan-comparison-australia-2025.


 

1. Understanding the Powertrains

Electric Vehicles (EVs)

EVs are fully powered by electricity using a battery and electric motor. They must be charged via an EV charger or power outlet.

Key characteristics:

  • No petrol/diesel engine

  • Zero tailpipe emissions

  • Quiet, smooth performance

  • Recharge via home or public chargers

Popular 2025 EVs in Australia include the Tesla Model 3, BYD Seal, Kia EV6, Hyundai Ioniq 6, and Polestar 2.


Hybrid Cars

Hybrid cars combine a petrol engine with an electric motor and battery. Some charge themselves (HEVs), while others (PHEVs) can be plugged in for more electric range.

Two types of hybrids:

  • HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle): Charges on the go (e.g., Toyota Corolla Hybrid)

  • PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle): Can be plugged in and driven short distances on electricity alone (e.g., Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV)


Petrol Cars

These use traditional internal combustion engines (ICE) that run on petrol. Most vehicles on Aussie roads still fall into this category.

Petrol car perks:

  • Easy refuelling

  • Familiar mechanics

  • Lower upfront cost (in most cases)

  • Widely available servicing and parts


2. Upfront Costs in Australia – What You’ll Pay to Own

Let’s compare the purchase prices of typical 2025 models:

Vehicle TypeExample ModelStarting Price (AUD)
ElectricBYD Dolphin EV$38,890
ElectricTesla Model 3$61,900
HybridToyota Corolla Hybrid$31,990
Hybrid (PHEV)Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV$57,290
PetrolMazda CX-5 Petrol$36,990
PetrolHyundai i30 Sedan$29,000

Verdict: Petrol cars are still the most affordable to buy upfront. Hybrids add some premium, while EVs vary widely depending on range, features, and brand.


3. Running Costs – Fuel vs Charging

Electric Vehicles

Charging your EV is significantly cheaper than petrol, especially if you charge at home during off-peak hours.

  • Home charging: ~$0.20 per kWh

  • Cost per 100km: ~$4–$6

  • Public fast charging: ~$0.60 per kWh

Example: A Tesla Model 3 uses about 13kWh/100km = $2.60 (home) or $7.80 (fast charger)

Hybrid Cars

Hybrids still use fuel but are far more efficient. You can get fuel economy of 3.5–5.0L/100km depending on the model.

Petrol Cars

Average fuel cost in 2025: ~$2.10/L (varies by region)

  • A typical petrol car may use 7–10L/100km = $14–$21 per 100km

Verdict: EVs are clearly the cheapest to run long-term, especially with home charging. Hybrids offer good efficiency. Petrol is the most expensive.


4. Maintenance Costs – Which Is the Most Reliable?

Vehicle TypeMaintenance ComplexityAverage Yearly Cost (AUD)
ElectricLow (no oil, fewer parts)$300–$500
HybridModerate (dual systems)$400–$700
PetrolHigh (fluids, moving parts)$600–$1000

Electric cars have fewer moving parts (no exhaust, gearbox, or timing belts), making them cheaper to service.

Hybrids have two systems, meaning they require slightly more care but still less than petrol.

Petrol cars demand more regular servicing (oil changes, spark plugs, belts).


5. Range and Refuelling Convenience

Petrol Cars

  • Range: 600–900km

  • Refuelling: 3–5 minutes at any servo in Australia

Hybrids

  • Range: 800–1000km for HEVs

  • Refuelling: Like a petrol car

  • Electric-only range (PHEVs): 40–80km before switching to petrol

Electric Cars

  • Range: 300–600km depending on battery size

  • Charging time:

    • Home charger (7kW): 8–12 hours

    • Fast charger (50kW+): 30–60 minutes

Verdict: Petrol cars and hybrids win for long road trips and rural use. EVs are catching up but best suited for urban dwellers with home charging.


6. Environmental Impact – Going Green

Vehicle TypeTailpipe EmissionsProduction EmissionsOverall Green Score
ElectricNoneHigh battery impact★★★★★
HybridLow (some petrol)Moderate★★★★☆
PetrolHigh CO₂ outputStandard★★☆☆☆

Electric vehicles are the cleanest to operate, especially if charged with renewable energy. Hybrids offer a good middle ground. Petrol cars are the worst in terms of emissions.


7. Government Incentives in Australia – 2025

Electric Vehicles:

  • Stamp duty exemptions in VIC, NSW, and ACT

  • Rego discounts and rebates up to $3,000 in select states

  • Luxury Car Tax (LCT) threshold raised for EVs ($89,332)

Hybrid Cars:

  • Some regulation perks but limited rebates

  • PHEVs sometimes included in EV perks depending on the state

Petrol Cars:

  • No incentives; may face rising costs as Australia targets net-zero by 2050


8. Resale Value – Which Holds Value Better?

EV resale value is improving thanks to growing demand and better battery durability. Hybrids like the Toyota Corolla Hybrid retain excellent value due to reputation and fuel savings. Petrol cars still do well but may decline as fuel prices rise and cities phase in emissions restrictions.


9. Charging Infrastructure vs Fuel Stations

  • Charging stations: Over 6,000 chargers across Australia and growing

  • Fuel stations: 6,500+ nationwide and well-established

Urban EV users won’t struggle to find chargers, but rural areas still favour petrol/hybrid.


10. Best Picks in 2025 – Electric vs Hybrid vs Petrol

CategoryElectric PickHybrid PickPetrol Pick
Budget Daily CarBYD DolphinToyota Corolla HybridKia Cerato
Family SUVTesla Model YToyota RAV4 HybridMazda CX-5
Luxury CarBMW iX3Lexus NX 350hAudi Q5
Long-Distance DrivingHyundai Ioniq 6Mitsubishi Outlander PHEVSubaru Outback
Rural DrivingKia EV9 (if charged home)Toyota Kluger HybridToyota Prado

11. What’s Best for You?

Choose Electric if:

  • You mostly drive in cities or suburbs

  • You have home charging access

  • You want low running and maintenance costs

  • You’re ready to future-proof your purchase

Choose Hybrid if:

  • You do a mix of city and highway driving

  • You’re concerned about fuel efficiency

  • You’re not ready for full EV commitment

  • You want practical range and lower emissions

Choose Petrol if:

  • You live in rural or remote areas

  • You want simple refuelling anywhere

  • You prefer cheaper upfront costs

  • You’re not ready to deal with charging


Final Thoughts

In 2025, Australian car buyers are spoilt for choice. EVs are growing rapidly, with incentives and tech improvements making them more attractive than ever. Hybrids remain a sweet spot of performance and efficiency. Petrol cars, while familiar, are slowly becoming less viable as running costs rise and eco-consciousness grows.

Choosing between electric, hybrid, and petrol isn’t just about the environment — it’s about how you live, drive, and budget. Take time to evaluate your needs, run the numbers, and test drive options across all three categories before you decide.

Ruby McKenzie

Ruby McKenzie

Ruby McKenzie is a dynamic content writer from Brisbane with a background in journalism and public relations. She thrives on transforming complex ideas into relatable content across tech, travel, and culture niches.

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